Section 188 IPC → Section 223 BNS
Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant
Equivalence
Section 188 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 is corresponds as Section 223 BNS (Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, effective 1 July 2024.
Old law
IPC
Indian Penal Code, 1860
New law (from 1 July 2024)
BNS
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Educational only — always verify against the bare Act text (India Code) before relying on any provision in a filing or opinion. Not legal advice.