All IPC → BNS mappings
New Criminal Laws — Section Mapping

Section 278 IPC → Section 280 BNS

Making atmosphere noxious to health

Corresponds

Equivalence

Section 278 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 is corresponds as Section 280 BNS (Making atmosphere noxious to health) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, effective 1 July 2024.

Old law

IPC

Indian Penal Code, 1860

New law (from 1 July 2024)

BNS

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

Educational only — always verify against the bare Act text (India Code) before relying on any provision in a filing or opinion. Not legal advice.

More IPC → BNS sections

View all IPC → BNS mappings

Research case law under the new laws

Find judgments citing Section 280 BNS, check whether old IPC/CrPC precedents still apply, and draft court-ready filings — all on LexPilot.

Try LexPilot free

Concordance drawn from the official India Code gazette notifications and verified against LexPilot's corpus of Indian judgments. This tool is for reference only and does not constitute legal advice.

Section 278 IPC → Section 280 BNS (Making atmosphere noxious to health) | New Criminal Law Mapping · LexPilot